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The ‘Cecil’ Glossary of Materia Medica and Medical Terminology
Word From Document Chemical or Mineral? Other Contemporary Name or Alternative Spelling Modern Botanical: Stace/Grin Dioscorides ref Alternative Names explanation: D = Dioscorides Imported Source of Info
palsey n half the body or 1 member loses both sense & moving n Barrough 33-4
panado n bread bolied in water to consistency of pulp, then sweetened or flavoured n Wirsung, Estes
parietur n elixine Parietaria officinalis IV 85 wall pellitory diuretic, smeared on with with lead for shingles; for an old cough n Gerard 331
parsely n percelie Petroselinum crispum III 66 seed & root used, diuretic, dissolves stones n Gerard 1014
passulis chorinth n currants raisins from Corinth used in tinctures, to treat stomach, food for sick, restorative n Wirsung
pastinacae n parsnip Pastinaca sativa var. Hortensis III 69 seed given for reptile bites, used as vegetable. n Wirsung
pastus-us n food n
peach n Prunus persica I 115 leaves, kernel, flowers, gentle purge, gum n Gerard 1447-8
pearl y margarite (pulverised) strengthen heart, increase milk in nursing women y Culpeper p52
pectoral n pectus, oris chest n
pellitory see parietur n see above wall pellitory used to dissolve stones, cold & moist, astringent y Wirsung
penyriall / pennyroyal n Mentha pulegium III 31 pennyroyal aperient; helps spasms, for sciatica n Wirsung, Gerard 672
peony seeds n Paeonia officinalis III 140 stay fluxes, good for stone y Gerard 984, Culpeper p41
pentaphilia n Potentilla reptans IV 42 common cinquefoil roots & leaves, dries: decoction stops toothaches, also for agues y Gerard 991-2
pepones n Cucurbita pepo y pompion, pumpkin eaten or applied: flesh or seeds or roots; for psoriasis, eyes n Wirsung
pernae n n
pernio n chilblain n Lex. Med.
persica n Prunus persica peach use fruit, leaves & flowers: leaves for worms in children; flowers purge n Wirsung, Gerard p1447
petroselin[um] n see parsley Petroselinum crispum III 65, 66 roots & leaves: good for stomach, kidneys and bladder n Turner 1965, Culpeper p16
pice n from pix, picis Pinus sylvestris pitch residue from distillation for Stockholm tar: sometimes used as powder y Wirsung, Banister 108, Jo Castle
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